June 14, 2022
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how to balance a check book

Then, you’ll go through your bank statement and factor in any other transactions not listed. Expenses should be subtracted from your total, and payments should be added. If you use your checkbook, you’ll go line by line and either subtract or add each check. You’ll also write down any debit card or bank transactions for the month.

Time Stamp: Balance your checkbook even if you never actually use it.

See NerdWallet’s picks for the best high-yield online savings accounts. Many or all of the products featured here are from our partners who compensate us. This influences which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. When you find this number and verify the math mistake, reverse it as needed and rebalance your check register. Compare your statement balance to your checkbook balance and subtract the smaller one from the larger one to get the difference.

Forgotten transactions

The key to this approach is making sure that you enter new credits and debits in a timely manner. Otherwise, you might forget about a transaction, which would result in an incorrect balance. You may prefer using a budgeting app if you have multiple bank accounts or credit cards, as it’s easier to see them all in one place. Relying on these apps alone to balance your checkbook can be problematic, however, if you’re not keeping a close eye on each account individually. With today’s smartphones, we basically carry computers everywhere we go, so checking our checking account balance is as easy as logging onto our bank’s mobile app or online banking website. This will allow you to see all of your transactions within 24 hours of making them, so you can detect mistakes and errors quickly, and you’ll have a consistent idea of your current balance.

how to balance a check book

Verify your current bank statement

If your bank charged you any service fees for writing checks, accessing out-of-network ATMs, or any other service, find these charges on your statement and record them in your check register. If your bank reimburses ATM fees, find these reimbursements on your statement and enter them as deposits in your check register. These steps help you keep your checkbook balance up to date so you always know exactly how much money you have in your checking account and there are no unrecognized transactions. So what do you do if your numbers and the bank’s numbers don’t align? That’s when it’s time to backtrack through your records and the bank’s transaction history to see where the discrepancy is. Perhaps you forgot to record a transaction or you transposed a couple of numbers.

Spreadsheet or ledger

  1. When you’re checking your account statements and transaction history regularly, it’s more likely that you’ll be able to spot any suspicious transactions.
  2. Then, you’ll go through your bank statement and factor in any other transactions not listed.
  3. You’ll be surprised how easy it is to spot errors when you’re looking with fresh eyes.
  4. Reviewing your account activity online can help you catch any errors and keep an eye on your finances.
  5. Compare the total amounts of withdrawals and deposits on your register to the information available from your online or mobile banking app.

If you’re having trouble balancing your checkbook, it may be because you have transactions that are unaccounted for, either on your statement or in your checkbook register. Double-checking transactions or calling the bank could help you find an overlooked credit or debit. You can also review your register for mathematical errors that would result in an incorrect balance. Using a spreadsheet or ledger can also help you stay on top of your checking account balance. With a spreadsheet, you can record deposits and withdrawals while creating formulas that automatically repopulate your current account balance.

If you’re using online banking or mobile banking to track your accounts, you can log in daily to view new credit and debit transactions as well as balance information. Balancing a checkbook might not look the same for today’s banking customers as it did a few decades ago, but that doesn’t mean that maintaining an up-to-date account ledger isn’t still important. Using a check register to balance a checkbook may not be necessary https://www.bookkeeping-reviews.com/ if you’re using other methods (online and mobile banking, mobile budgeting apps, etc.) to keep track of your account transactions and balance. Still, balancing a checkbook can be a valuable exercise if it helps you monitor your spending, allowing you to detect fraud and avoid overdrafts. You may prefer online and mobile banking for checkbook balancing if you don’t write paper checks or only write a few each month.

how to balance a check book

With online and mobile banking apps, you may be able to get real-time access to your accounts and get notifications when your bank account is at risk. But even with access to digital tools, balancing your checkbook monthly will help you ensure that your spending records align with your bank’s. If you’re using the checkbook register method and comparing transactions with your account statement, you should balance your checkbook every month.

You’re looking to match up the “cleared” charges that are on your bank statement (meaning charges that hit your account and have been paid) with charges that you’ve listed in your register. Balancing your checkbook is one of those crucial life skills that you need to know. retail accounting basics It will give you a clear sense of not only how much money is in your bank account, but where your money goes. It can also help prevent you from bouncing checks, stick to your budget, help you avoid fees, and detect errors from your bank or even fraudulent billing.

In addition, it is harder to find banking errors if you do not keep your own records, since you will be working from the bank’s numbers at all times. However, even though the paper-and-pencil aspect of checkbook balancing has mostly gone the way of the dodo, the process is still a necessary part of maintaining your checking account. But whether you were a master checkbook balancer in the time of paper or are a digital native who didn’t realize paper statements were once a thing, you may not know exactly how to reconcile your accounts. Now, though, banking customers have many different options for spending money.

Recheck for any uncleared transactions to clear each day and check them off as they clear. If a transaction remains uncleared for 60 days, contact the person or company you paid to sort out the issue. If you still can’t find the problem with your checkbook being imbalanced, contact your bank for further assistance reconciling your checkbook. Perhaps there’s a discrepancy https://www.bookkeeping-reviews.com/website-builder-for-bookkeepers-and-virtual-pa-s/ in a pending transaction or a hold on your account that you’re unaware of that’s preventing you from having a balanced checkbook. If an outstanding transaction hasn’t cleared your statement in 60 days, contact the person or company you paid to see if there is an issue. If the person or company lost or never received the check, call your bank to stop payment.

If you miss this transaction and fail to balance your checkbook at the end of the month, you could overdraft your bank account and end up with a large overdraft fee. Apps like Mint, Personal Capital, You Need A Budget (YNAB), and others link with your checking account and track your transactions. You often must log in and categorize these transactions, which will be the perfect time to also check these transactions off in your check register. It may be that only old-school account holders still record and reconcile paper checkbooks by hand.

It’s a good idea to set aside a certain time at least once a month as you get started. If all else fails, you can also ask for checkbook balancing help from a bank teller at your local branch. While some banks offer free assistance, others may charge a fee, so be sure to check with your bank to see if you need to pay. The offers for financial products you see on our platform come from companies who pay us.

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